Global Political Crisis: Its Impact on International Relations

The global political crisis is the main focus in international relations in the modern era. Various factors, such as armed conflict, climate change, and economic instability, contribute to this dynamic, straining relations between countries. One of the most striking examples is the conflict in the Middle East, which has created a wave of refugees and diplomatic tensions. Neighboring countries such as Türkiye and Jordan face significant challenges to cope with increasing migration flows. This impacts their foreign policy and changes regional alliances. This instability not only affects the region, but also has a much wider impact on Europe and North America. In addition, the impact of climate change is increasingly visible in international relations. Least developed countries are often the hardest hit, facing devastating natural disasters and food crises. This triggers resource conflicts and increases tensions between developed and developing countries. For example, the increased search for clean water sources could fuel disputes in already vulnerable regions, such as North Africa and the Middle East. In addition, global economic instability also affects international relations. The COVID-19 pandemic shows how one country’s economy can impact the entire world. The supply crisis and soaring prices of basic necessities have triggered social unrest in various parts of the world. This encourages countries to adjust trade policies and strengthen protectionism. The long-term impact is a reduction in international cooperation and increased rivalry between major powers such as the US and China. In addition, the emergence of new technologies, such as artificial intelligence and cyber warfare, provides a new dimension to the global political crisis. Countries must adapt to these new threats and find ways to become more resilient in the midst of crises. Data theft activities and cyber attacks are important issues that trigger tensions between major countries. International organizations, such as the UN, are faced with major challenges in overcoming this crisis. Even though they have an important role in encouraging diplomacy and cooperation, they are often caught up in power politics and the national interests of each member. Therefore, their effectiveness in responding to crises is often questioned. Major changes in the political attitudes of countries also affect international alliances. Previously collaborating countries may experience drastic policy shifts, triggering uncertainty in diplomatic relations. In this context, it is important to understand how global political crises play a role in reformulating foreign policy strategies and international alliances. The global political crisis actually creates opportunities for re-engineering international relations. Awareness of shared challenges, such as climate change and global health, is giving rise to new collaborative initiatives. Countries are expected to contribute to creating collaborative solutions, although differences in ideology and economic interests remain. Involvement in international forums can increase understanding between countries and strengthen diplomatic ties amidst ongoing global uncertainty.